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Molecular analysis reveals two new dimorphic species of Hesperomyces (Ascomycota,Laboulbeniomycetes) parasitic on the ladybird Coleomegilla maculata (Coleoptera,Coccinellidae)
Authors:Lauren Goldmann  Alex Weir  Walter Rossi
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental and Forest Biology, The State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA;2. Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L''Aquila, I-67100 Coppito, AQ, Italy
Abstract:Four morphotypes of Hesperomyces (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniomycetes) were found on the ladybird Coleomegilla maculata (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Costa Rica and Ecuador. Partial SSU and ITS rDNA sequence analysis revealed that these belong to two phylogenetic species, each with a pair of morphotypes displaying position specificity. Confirmation of dimorphism in Laboulbeniales highlights the need for a thorough systematic revision of species concepts within the order. The theory of ‘position specificity’ also needs to be revisited.
Keywords:Dimorphism  Insect-associated fungi  Laboulbeniomycetes  Position specificity
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