| 厚皮甜瓜（Cucumis melo var. reliculatus）的快速繁殖 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵建萍 柏新富 蒋小满 毕可华. 厚皮甜瓜（Cucumis melo var. reliculatus）的快速繁殖[J]. 植物学报, 2002, 19(6): 734-738 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵建萍 柏新富 蒋小满 毕可华 |
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| 作者单位： | (烟台师范学院生物科学与技术系 烟台 264025) |
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| 摘 要： | 以厚皮甜瓜（Cucumis melo var. reliculatus）西薄洛托带腋芽茎段为外植体进行离体快速繁殖研究。结果表明：在MS+BA 0.5～1.0 mg/L+IAA 0.1 mg/L 的培养基上利于诱导形成丛生芽, 芽的月增殖系数达到11以上； 在1/2 MS+IAA 0.5 mg/L培养基上并经暗处理3 d最易生根，生根率90%；在蛭石：草炭土=1：1(体积比)基质中移栽驯化效果好。试管植株定植大田后种性不变，生长和结果习性优于种子苗。
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| 关 键 词： | 厚皮甜瓜 茎段培养 快速繁殖 |
| 收稿时间： | 2001-12-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-01-24 |
Stem-segment Culture and Rapid Propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus |
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| ZHAO Jian-Ping BAI Xin-Fu JIANG Xiao-Man BI Ke-Hua. Stem-segment Culture and Rapid Propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus[J]. Bulletin of Botany, 2002, 19(6): 734-738 |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Jian-Ping BAI Xin-Fu JIANG Xiao-Man BI Ke-Hua |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Life Science and Technology, Yantai Normal University, Yantai 264025) |
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| Abstract: | The rapid propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus was studied by using the stem_segment with axillary buds as explants. The results showed that the suitable medium for shoot propagation was MS + BA 0.5～1.0 mg/L + IAA 0.1 mg/L. The optimal condition for rooting was in 1/2 MS supplemented with 0.5 mg/L IAA, and culture in the dark for 3 days and then in the light. The medium for transplanting was the mixture of vermiculite and turfy_soil (1:1). There were no difference between the plantlets and the seedlings from seeds in their characteristics, but the former grew vigorously. |
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