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Genome size in Echinops L. and related genera (Asteraceae, Cardueae): karyological, ecological and phylogenetic implications
Authors:Garnatje Teresa  Vallès Joan  Garcia Sònia  Hidalgo Oriane  Sanz María  Canela Miguel Angel  Siljak-Yakovlev Sonja
Affiliation:Institut Botànic de Barcelona (CSIC-Ajuntament de Barcelona). Passeig del Migdia s.n. Parc de Montju?c, Catalonia, Spain. laboratori@ibb.csis.es
Abstract:Genome size was assessed by flow cytometry in 33 species belonging to seven genera of the tribe Cardueae (Asteraceae), which can be grouped in three taxonomic complexes. 2C nuclear DNA content ranged from 1.49 to 16.98 pg, which is more than elevenfold variation. Genome size correlated well with some karyological traits. Nuclear DNA amount variations also have systematic and evolutionary implications and/or are linked to adaptations to ecological conditions.
Keywords:Chromosome number   Compositae   2C values   Flow cytometry   Nuclear DNA amount
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