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Covalently trapping MutS on DNA to study DNA mismatch recognition and signaling
Authors:Heinze Roger J  Sekerina Svetlana  Winkler Ines  Biertümpfel Christian  Oretskaya Tatiana S  Kubareva Elena  Friedhoff Peter
Institution:Institute for Biochemistry, FB 08, Justus Liebig University, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 58, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Abstract:The DNA repair protein MutS forms clamp-like structures on DNA that search for and recognize base mismatches leading to ATP-transformed signaling clamps. In this study, the mobile MutS clamps were trapped on DNA in a functional state using single-cysteine variants of MutS and thiol-modified homoduplex or heteroduplex DNA. This approach allows stabilization of various transient MutS-DNA complexes and will enable their structural and functional analysis.
Keywords:
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