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全球结核病疫苗研究进展
引用本文:王洪海.全球结核病疫苗研究进展[J].微生物与感染,2017,12(4):198-205.
作者姓名:王洪海
作者单位:复旦大学生命科学学院,上海 200043
基金项目:"十二五"国家科技重大专项
摘    要:本文旨在对全球结核病疫苗研究进展进行系统综述,描述国际上目前进入临床试验不同阶段的新型疫苗,包括重组卡介苗、亚单位疫苗、治疗性疫苗等,分析我国结核病疫苗研究现状,介绍国际研究发展趋势,如人类疫苗计划、全细胞疫苗、多阶段疫苗等,并对存在的问题和挑战进行讨论,展望未来发展趋势。

关 键 词:结核病  结核病疫苗  重组卡介苗  全细胞疫苗  亚单位疫苗  

Progress on Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine development
WANG Honghai.Progress on Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine development[J].Journal of Microbes and Infection,2017,12(4):198-205.
Authors:WANG Honghai
Institution:School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200043, China
Abstract:The present paper summarized the global status on Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tuberculosis) vaccine development.Novel tuberculosis vaccines in clinical and pre-clinical trials are listed.The new tuberculosis vaccine candidates include recombinant bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), subunit vaccines and therapeutic vaccines.The status of research on new tuberculosis vaccines in China is analyzed.The review also introduced the development tendency of tuberculosis vaccines in the world, such as Human Vaccines Project, whole cell vaccine, multistage subunit vaccines, etc.The issues, opportunities and challenges for tuberculosis vaccine research and development in the future were discussed.
Keywords:Tuberculosis  Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine  Recombinant bacillus Calmette-Guérin  Whole cell vaccine  Subunit vaccine
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