Gene flow patterns of the euphausiid, Meganyctiphanes norvegica, in the NW Atlantic based on mtDNA sequences for cytochrome b and cytochrome oxidase I |
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Authors: | Bucklin Ann; Smolenack Sara B; Bentley Alyssa M; Wiebe Peter H |
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Institution: | 1Ocean Process Analysis Laboratory Durham NH 03824 USA
2Department of Zoology, University of New Hampshire Durham, NH 03824 USA
3Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA |
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Abstract: | Population genetic structure and patterns of gene flow are describedfor the euphausiid, Meganyctiphanes norvegica, in the NW AtlanticOcean based on DNA sequence variation of two regions of mitochondrialDNA (mtDNA). DNA sequences were determined for portions of cytochromeoxidase I (COI; 400 base pairs; 76 individuals) and cytochromeb (CYB; 300 base pairs; 101 individuals) for euphausiids collectedfrom the Gulf of Maine in 1991, the Gulf of St Lawrence in 1993and 1994, the Scotian Shelf in 1994, and Georges Bank in 1994.For comparison, M.norvegica collected from the fjords of westernNorway in 1992 were sequenced for COI (20 individuals) and CYB(18 individuals). COI was less variable than CYB, based on bothhaplotype (h=0.6847 for COI; 0.9077 for CYB) and nucleotidediversities ( |
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