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HHEX_23 AA Genotype Exacerbates Effect of Diabetes on Dementia and Alzheimer Disease: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study
Authors:Wei-Li Xu  Nancy L. Pedersen  Lina Keller  Grégoria Kalpouzos  Hui-Xin Wang  Caroline Graff  Bengt Winblad  Lars B?ckman  Laura Fratiglioni
Abstract:BackgroundResearch has suggested that variations within the IDE/HHEX gene region may underlie the association of type 2 diabetes with Alzheimer disease (AD). We sought to explore whether IDE genes play a role in the association of diabetes with dementia, AD, and structural brain changes using data from two community-based cohorts of older adults and a subsample with structural MRI.ConclusionsA variant in the HHEX_23 gene interacts with diabetes to be associated with a substantially increased risk of dementia and AD, and with structural brain changes among dementia-free elderly people.
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