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Fine Structure of Sieve Tubes Prepared Mainly for Observation in the Electron Microscope by a Cryogenic Method
Authors:DE MARIA  MARGARET E; THAINE  ROBERT; SARISALO  H I MARJATTA
Abstract:Using a cryogenic method of fixation, electron microscopic evidencewas obtained of structures in the sieve element lumina and sieveplate pores of Cucurbita pepo which can be interpreted as constituentsof the transcellular strands repeatedly seen in the light microscope.In longitudinal sections these appeared as more or less hollowtubes with clearly defined filamentous walls which showed someorganized substructure. Transverse and oblique sections revealedcircular or elliptical profiles of boundaries surrounding largelyempty central areas. Owing to the still inadequate preservationof specimens, the centres of the strands contained only sparsecytoplasmic material with an occasional indication of fibrilsin parallel arrangement. Improvement of fixation techniques,with rapid freezing as the preferential method, is seen as themain task in any effort to preserve the in vivo state of thesestructures.
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