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Charybdotoxin blocks dendrotoxin-sensitive voltage-activated K channels
Authors:H Schweitz  C E Stansfeld  J N Bidard  L Fagni  P Maes  M Lazdunski
Institution:Centre de Biochimie du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nice, France.
Abstract:Charybdotoxin, a short scorpion venom neurotoxin, which was thought to be specific for the blockade of Ca2+-activated K+ channels also blocks a class of voltage-sensitive K+ channels that are known to be the target of other peptide neurotoxins from snake and bee venoms such as dendrotoxin and MCD peptide. Charybdotoxin also inhibits 125-dendrotoxin and 125I-MCD peptide binding to their receptors. All these effects are observed with an IC50 of about 30 nM.
Keywords:K+ channel  Charybdotoxin  Dendrotoxin  Mast cell degranulating peptide  (Dorsal root ganglia  Rat brain)
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