Abstract: | Responses of lateral geniculate neurons to local photic stimulation and to adaptation of the central, antagonistic, and disinhibiting zones of their receptive fields were compared in unanesthetized cats immobilized with D-tubocurarine. Under most conditions of local adaptation, activation of on- and off-responses of neurons occurred after stimulation of the peripheral zones and inhibition of responses after stimulation of the central zone of the receptive field. As a result most neurons acquired the ability to generate a considerable on- and off-signal in response to stimulation. Comparison of this fact with the properties of on-off neurons 7] supports the view that under light-adaptation conditions the processing of large volumes of visual information and the more sophisticated performance of visual functions are connected with activation of responses from peripheral zones of circular receptive fields. It is concluded that local adaptation to light can extend the functional capacity of circular receptive fields.Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 451–456, September–October, 1983. |