Wp specific methylation of highly proliferated LCLs |
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Authors: | Park Jung-Hoon Jeon Jae-Pil Shim Sung-Mi Nam Hye-Young Kim Joon-Woo Han Bok-Ghee Lee Suman |
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Affiliation: | Functional Genomics Lab, Graduate School of Life Science and Biotechnology, CHA Research Institute, Bundang Campus, College of Medicine, Pochon CHA University, 222 Yatap-Dong, Bundang-Gu, Sungnam-Si, Kyunggi-Do, South Korea. |
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Abstract: | The epigenetic regulation of viral genes may be important for the life cycle of EBV. We determined the methylation status of three viral promoters (Wp, Cp, Qp) from EBV B-lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) by pyrosequencing. Our pyrosequencing data showed that the CpG region of Wp was methylated, but the others were not. Interestingly, Wp methylation was increased with proliferation of LCLs. Wp methylation was as high as 74.9% in late-passage LCLs, but 25.6% in early-passage LCLs. From two Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines, Wp specific hypermethylation was also found (>80%). Interestingly, the expression of EBNA2 gene which located directly next to Wp was associated with its methylation. Our data suggested that Wp specific methylation may be important for the indicator of the proliferation status of LCLs, and the epigenetic viral gene regulation of EBNA2 gene by Wp should be further defined possibly with other biological processes. |
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Keywords: | EBV Wp Cp Qp Methylation EBNA2 LMP1 |
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