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The effect of leucotriene C4 and D4 on cutaneous blood flow in humans
Authors:Hans Bisgaard  Johannes Kristensen  Jrgen Sndergaard
Institution:1. Department of Dermatology, Hvidovre Hospital, Kettegaard Alle 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark;2. Department of Dermatology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
Abstract:Using a laser-Doppler-flowmeter the microvascular response to LTC4 and LTD4 was measured. Intradermal injection of 1 Ug LTC4 and LTD4 caused an increase in the microvascular cutaneous bloodflow. The increase in flow was equal to that caused by histamine in equimolar amounts. Blocking the triple-response did not change the response. The values measured after injection of histamine and leucotrienes were about 10–15 times the values found in undisturbed skin and represents probably a maximally dilated vascular bed. Injection of the leucotrienes caused a slight sensation of pain.
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