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Prenatal diagnosis of pure partial monosomy 18p associated with holoprosencephaly and congenital heart defects
Authors:Zhou Yi  Xie Yingjun  Chen Yongzhen  Zhong Liangying  Shang Meijiao  Chen Baojiang
Institution:1. Fetal Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China;2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:We applied CMA to detect chromosomal variations during a prenatal diagnosis and detected a 4.5 Mb pure microdeletion at 18p11.3 that was not detected by conventional karyotyping. Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis was performed to confirm the deletion. Accurate breakpoints of the deletion in this patient were used to build correlations between monosomy 18p and the concomitant phenotypes, particularly holoprosencephaly (HPE), which is rarely reported in monosomy 18p11.3.
Keywords:CMA  Chromosome Microarray Analysis  HPE  holoprosencephaly  FISH  fluorescent in situ hybridization
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