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Demonstration and Distribution of Kassinin-Like Material (Substance K) in the Rat Central Nervous System
Authors:C W Shults  H Yajima  H-G Gullner†  T N Chase  T L O'Donohue
Institution:Experimental Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A.;Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Hypertension Endocrine Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A.
Abstract:Antiserum was raised against kassinin in rabbits. Cross-reactivity with other tachykinins was determined; these included substance K (100%) and substance P (0.1%). Peptides extracted from rat brain and synthetic tachykinins were chromatographed by reverse-phase HPLC. The major peak of kassinin-like material eluted at a time different from that of synthetic kassinin, eledoisin, physalaemin, neurokinin beta, and substance P but coeluted with substance K. Measurement of kassinin-like material in macrodissected and microdissected brain regions indicated that the distribution of kassinin-like material was similar to that of substance P.
Keywords:Substance K  Substance P  Tachykinin
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