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Occurrence of two structural types of mercury reductases among Gram-positive bacteria
Authors:E.S. Bogdanova  S.Z. Mindlin
Affiliation:Institute of Molecular Genetics, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
Abstract:Structural variants of mercury reductase containing the N-terminal domain, which is easily cleaved by trypsin, have been found in Gram-positive bacteria with a low genomic G + C content (Bacillus, Staphylococcus and, possibly, some other genera). Mercury reductases without the N-terminal domain and relatively resistant to limited proteolysis are typical for Gram-positive bacteria with a high genomic G + C content (Arthrobacter, Citreobacterium, Micrococcus, Mycobacterium, Rhodococcus). Both types of mercury reductase genes may be located on plasmids.
Keywords:Mercury reductase    Enzyme evolution    Phylogenetic groups of bacteria
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