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Light-enhanced cross-linking of rhodopsin in rod outer segment membranes as detected by chemical probes
Authors:Arthur Shaw,Richard Crain,Guido V. Marinetti,David O&#x  Brien,Patricia N. Tyminski
Affiliation:1. Department of Biochemistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642 U.S.A.;2. Research Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY U.S.A.
Abstract:Bovine rod outer segment membranes were treated with cross-linking reagents before and after light exposure. Bleached membranes showed enhanced cross-linking with difluorodinitrobenzene or methyl acetimidate compared to dark-adapted membranes. The light-induced enhancement of cross-linking may be due to increased association of rhodopsin monomers in the light and/or due to increased reactivity of amino and sulfhydryl groups of bleached rhodopsin. In some instances, the band ascribed to the rhodopsin monomer in gel electrophoresis appears as a partially resolved doublet. Treatment of bleached rod outer segment membranes with methyl acetimidate improved the resolution of the doublet into two closely migrating bands.
Keywords:Cross-linking  Rhodopsin  Light enhancement  Chemical probe  (Rod outer segment)
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