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白桦茸凝集素提取工艺的优化
引用本文:刘鹏举,曹松屹,唐咏,苏瑛,张少斌.白桦茸凝集素提取工艺的优化[J].微生物学通报,2009,36(11):1688-1692.
作者姓名:刘鹏举  曹松屹  唐咏  苏瑛  张少斌
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:辽宁省重点实验室专项基金(No. 200536)
摘    要:对白桦茸凝集素最佳提取工艺进行了研究.以2%兔血细胞凝血效价为指标,确定了最佳提取缓冲液.通过正交试验对料液比、提取时间、提取液pH值、NaCl浓度等因素进行了优化分析并确定了提取工艺的最佳参数组合.结果表明,以TBS和PBS为提取缓冲液所得的白桦茸凝集素凝集效价分别为64、16;最佳提取工艺:液料比为50:1,提取时间为20h,NaCl浓度为0mol/L,缓冲液pH值为8.0,按该最佳工艺提取白桦茸凝集素凝血效价为256.所优化的提取工艺稳定、可行,为该凝集素进一步在免疫调节方面的开发应用提供一定基础.

关 键 词:白桦茸  凝集素  提取工艺

Optimization of Extraction Process About Lectin from Phaeoporus obliquus(Pers ex Fr).J.Schroet
LIU Peng-Ju,CAO Song-Yi,TANG Yong,SU Ying and ZHANG Shao-Bin.Optimization of Extraction Process About Lectin from Phaeoporus obliquus(Pers ex Fr).J.Schroet[J].Microbiology,2009,36(11):1688-1692.
Authors:LIU Peng-Ju  CAO Song-Yi  TANG Yong  SU Ying and ZHANG Shao-Bin
Institution:Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China
Abstract:This paper described the results of the optimal method for preparation and extraction of lectin from Phaeoporus obliquus(Pers ex Fr).(J.Schroet). We determined the optimal buffer solution using the ag-glutination test with 2% hare blood cells. The optimal extraction process included the following parameters that were conformed by optimization analysis: material-water ratio, extraction time, concentration of sodium chloride and the pH value. The results are that the agglutination indexes of POL using TBS and PBS extrac-tion buffer were 64 and 16, respectively. The optimal extraction process is that, the material-water ratio was 1:50, the extraction time was 20 h, while the concentration of sodium chloride was 0 mol/L and pH was 8.0. The agglutinability of POL was 256 examined by this method. The optimized extraction process is stable and practicable, which may supply some basis for the application of the lectin from Phaeoporus obliquus in immunoregulation.
Keywords:Phaeoporus obliquus(Pers ex Fr)  J  Schroet  Lectin  Extraction
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