Secondary Metabolites from Pinus mugo Turra subsp. mugo Growing in the Majella National Park (Central Apennines,Italy) |
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| Authors: | Alessandro Venditti Anna Maria Serrilli Sauro Vittori Fabrizio Papa Filippo Maggi Mirella Di?Cecco Gianpiero Ciaschetti Maurizio Bruno Sergio Rosselli Amandodoriano Bianco |
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| Institution: | 1. Università di Roma ‘La Sapienza', Dipartimento di Chimica Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5, IT‐00185 Roma;2. School of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Sant'Agostino 1, IT‐62032 Camerino;3. Parco Nazionale della Majella, Via Occidentale 6, IT‐66016 Guardiagrele;4. Department of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies – Section Chemistry – University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans II, ed. 16, IT‐90128 Palermo |
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| Abstract: | In this study, we examined the composition regarding secondary metabolites of P. mugo Turra ssp. mugo growing in the protected area of Majella National Park, which is the southernmost station of the habitat of this species. Both the nonpolar and polar fractions were considered. In particular, the essential‐oil composition showed a high variety of compounds, and 109 compounds were detected, and 101 were identified, among which abietane‐type compounds have a taxonomic relevance. Abietanes were also isolated from the polar fraction, together with an acylated flavonol and a remarkably high amount of shikimic acid. |
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| Keywords: | Essential oils Pinus mugo Flavonols Diterpenes Abietanes |
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