Composites for bone replacement |
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| Institution: | 1. Laboratoire CSPBAT – Biomatériaux pour la Santé (Biomaterials for Health Team), UMR 7244 CNRS, Université Paris-Nord, Institut Galilée, 99, Avenue J.B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, France;2. Laboratoire Modélisation et Simulation Multi-Echelle, UMR 8208 CNRS, Université Paris-Est, 5 Boulevard Descartes – Champs-sur-Marne, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France;1. Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria;2. Enhanced Polymer Research Group (EnPRO), Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical & Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia;1. Department of Chemistry, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, India;2. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, India;3. Biofuels and Bioprocessing Research Center, ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar 751030, India |
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| Abstract: | The application of synthetic materials for bone replacement is now well established, but it is recognized that mechanical compatibility, as well as biocompatibility, of the tissue and implant is required if stress shielding and consequent bone resorption is to be avoided at areas of fixation. The development of materials analogous to the natural tissue for longer term implantation is discussed, with particular reference to hydroxyapatite reinforced polymers. |
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