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Identification of the cell surface receptor for FC3-2, FC3-3 and FC3-6 bacteriophages from Klebsiella pneumoniae
Authors:Juan M Tomás  Vicente J Benedi  Juan T Jofre
Institution:Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:FC3-2, FC3-3 and FC3-6 are different Klebsiella-specific bacteriophages isolated on Klebsiella pneumoniae strain C3. The common bacteriophage receptor for these phages was shown to be the lipopolysaccharide (LPS), specifically the high-molecular-weight polysaccharide fraction (O-antigen). Mutants resistant to these phages were isolated and found to be devoid of lipopolysaccharide O-antigen by several criteria. We concluded that no other outer membrane (OM) molecules were involved in phage binding. At least 2 different types of lipopolysaccharide-core mutant were obtained.
Keywords:Klebsiella pneumoniae            Lipopolysaccharide  Bacteriophage receptor
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