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Comparative study on the uptake of strontium-85 from nutrient solutions and potted soils by lettuce
Authors:J. F. Lembrechts  J. H. van Ginkel  G. M. Desmet
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory for Radiation Research, R.I.V.M., A. Van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, P.O. Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands;(2) Present address: Institute for Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 48, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands;(3) Commission of the European Communities, DG XII/F/1, Wetstraat 200, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
Abstract:The relation between strontium-85 uptake by young lettuce plants and soil solution composition is discussed. Uptake from soils is furthermore compared to the uptake from nutrient solutions. A close relationship is shown to exist between the concentration of Sr in the plant and the Sr/Ca ratio in the solution, either in the nutrient medium or in the soil solution. The activity of the other ions in solution is shown to have only minor effects on the uptake of Sr. Results are discussed in the context of the hypothesis that the soil liquid phase is the environment from which plants primarily withdraw their nutrients.
Keywords:Lactuca sativa L.  strontium  Sr/Ca ratio in plant and soil solution  transfer factors
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