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Labdane diterpenes from Cistus symphytifolius
Authors:MT Calabuig  M Cortés  CG Francisco  R Hernández  E Suárez
Institution:Instituto de Productos Naturales Orgánicos del C.S.I.C., Carretera La Esperanza 2, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Abstract:The investigation of the aerial part of Cistus symphytifolius afforded, in addition to sitosterol, trimethoxykaempferol, cativic acid, labdenic acid, labdanolic acid and labdan-8α,15-diol, three new bicyclic diterpenes: cistadienic acid, cistenolic acid and labd-13(E)- ene-8α,15-diol. The structures of these were determined by spectral studies and correlations. CD spectral studies showed that cistenolic acid and salvic acid are enantiomeric compounds, so the stereochemistry of salvic acid (7α-hydroxy-labd-8(17)-ene-15-oic acid) should be changed to 7β-hydroxy-eperu-8(17)-ene-15-oic acid (7β-hydroxy-ent-labd-8(17)-ene-15-oic acid).
Keywords:Cistaceae  jara  sitosterol  trimethoxykaempferol  labdane diterpenes  cativic acid  labdenic acid  labdanolic acid  cistadienic acid  cistenolic acid  labdan-8α  15-diol  
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