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Distribution of podolactone-type plant growth inhibitors in the coniferae
Authors:Jenneth M Sasse  Kingsley S Rowan  MNeil Galbraith
Institution:1. Division of Applied Organic Chemistry, CSIRO, Lorimer St., Fishermen''s Bend, Victoria, Australia 3207
Abstract:Plant growth inhibitors of the podolactone-type have been detected by bioassay in ten further species of Podocarpus. The most active extracts in P. elatus were from root tips, root cortex and very young leaves. Fifty-seven other conifers were examined for this type of activity. It is present in Cephalotaxus harringtonia where it is probably due to the presence of harringtonolide, which, like momilactone B from rice husks, shows podolactone-type inhibition of the growth of etiolated dwarf pea hooks.
Keywords:Podocarpaceae  Coniferae  podolactone-type plant growth inhibitors  harringtonolide  momilactone B  lycoricidinol  
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