Acid phosphatase from maize scutellum: Negative cooperativity suppression by glucose |
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Authors: | Mario S. Palma Alice M. Teno Antonio Rossi |
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Affiliation: | Departamento de Química, FFCLRP-USP, 14.100 Ribeirào Preto, SP, Brazil |
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Abstract: | Acid phosphatase purified from maize scutellum, upon acylation with succinic anhydride, still shows negative co-operativity for the hydrolysis of glucose-6-phosphate at pH 5.4. This phenomenon is abolished by glucose, for both native and succinylated enzymes, through stimulation of the initial velocities at sub-optimal substrate concentrations. However, negative co-operativity for the enzymatic hydrolysis of p-nitrophenylphosphate at pH 5.4 is suppressed only at high concentrations of glucose. Furthermore, the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenylphosphate is noncompetitively inhibited (low affinity form of the enzyme molecule) by glucose, which suggests the existence of different substrate binding sites. |
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Keywords: | Gramineae maize scutellum germination acid phosphatase negative co-operativity. |
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