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Novel metal sites in protein structures
Authors:Anne Volbeda  Juan Carlos Fontecilla-Camps  Michel Frey
Affiliation:Laboratoire de Cristallographie et de Cristallogénèse des Protéines, Institut de Biologie Structurale J P Ebel (CEA, CNRS), 41 avenue des Martyrs, 38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France
Abstract:Recently, the three-dimensional structures of several novel metalloenzymes have been solved. Of special interest are those containing uncommon and/or not well characterized metals such as molybdenum, tungsten, nickel, vanadium and cobalt. Modulated by the protein environment, the specific properties of these metals and of special metal-binding cofactors such as siroheme and topa quinone are used to catalyze a vast array of fascinating reactions.
Keywords:Abbreviations: CO carbon monoxide   CoA coenzyme A   CODH CO dehydrogenase   DMB dimethylbenzylimidazole   DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide   IR infrared   MPT molybdopterin   PDB protein data bank   TPQ topa (2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine) quinone
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