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Secretion of biologically active interferon-gamma inducible protein-10 (IP-10) by <Emphasis Type="Italic">Lactococcus lactis</Emphasis>
Authors:Julio Villatoro-Hernandez  Maria J Loera-Arias  Anali Gamez-Escobedo  Moises Franco-Molina  Jorge G Gomez-Gutierrez  Humberto Rodriguez-Rocha  Yolanda Gutierrez-Puente  Odila Saucedo-Cardenas  Jesus Valdes-Flores  Roberto Montes-de-Oca-Luna
Institution:1.Departamento de Histología,Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL),Monterrey,México;2.Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología,Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, UANL,San Nicolás de los Garza,México;3.Departamento de Bioquímica,Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, UANL,San Nicolás de los Garza,México;4.Departamento de Bioquímica,CINVESTAV,Apartado,México;5.División de Genética,Centro de Investigación Biomédica del Noreste, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS),Monterrey,México
Abstract:

Background  

Chemokines are a large group of chemotactic cytokines that regulate and direct migration of leukocytes, activate inflammatory responses, and are involved in many other functions including regulation of tumor development. Interferon-gamma inducible-protein-10 (IP-10) is a member of the C-X-C subfamily of the chemokine family of cytokines. IP-10 specifically chemoattracts activated T lymphocytes, monocytes, and NK cells. IP-10 has been described also as a modulator of other antitumor cytokines. These properties make IP-10 a novel therapeutic molecule for the treatment of chronic and infectious diseases. Currently there are no suitable live biological systems to produce and secrete IP-10. Lactococcus lactis has been well-characterized over the years as a safe microorganism to produce heterologous proteins and to be used as a safe, live vaccine to deliver antigens and cytokines of interest. Here we report a recombinant strain of L. lactis genetically modified to produce and secrete biologically active IP-10.
Keywords:
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