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Cellulase enzyme production during continuous culture growth of Sporotrichum (Chrysosporium) thermophile
Authors:Douglas Cossar  Giorgio Canevascini
Institution:(1) Institut de Biologie Végétale et de Phytochimie, Université de Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Abstract:Summary The cellulolytic fungus Sporotrichum (Chrysosporium) thermophile produces an extracellular cellobiose dehydrogenase during batch culture on cellulose or cellobiose. In chemostat culture at pH 5.6 on cellobiose this enzyme was produced in parallel with endo-cellulase. At pH 5.0 in continuous or fed-batch culture such a pattern was not evident. At constant growth rate in a chemostat with varying pH, activity of these enzymes was found to be poorly correlated. Thus the induction of cellobiose dehydrogenase shows a dependence on pH and cellobiose concentration which is different to that for endo-cellulase. The natural inducer of these enzymes and the role of cellobiose dehydrogenase remain to be elucidated.
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