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Corolla and androecium development in someEudesmia eucalypts (Myrtaceae)
Authors:Andrew N Drinnan  Pauline Y Ladiges
Institution:(1) School of Botany, University of Melbourne, 3052 Parkville, Victoria, Australia;(2) Present address: Geology Department, Field Museum of Natural History, Roosevelt Road at Lake Shore Drive, 60605 Chicago, IL, USA
Abstract:In the early stages of ontogeny, the corolline parts of theEudesmia eucalypts develop as compound structures directly comparable to the early stages of the petals ofAngophora and the bloodwood eucalypts, but with the onset of androecial formation a marked difference takes place. Rather than forming on the floral apex, the stamen primordia arise on the basal adaxial components of the young corolline parts; this basal component develops into the staminophore of the mature flower. The operculum consists only of the dorsal components of the corolline parts, the homologues of the ldquodorsal keelsrdquo of theAngophora petals. If the corolline parts remain more or less free in their early developmental stages, corresponding groups of stamens are produced. Early corolline continuity leads to a continuous ring of stamens. The staminophore is not an organ sui generis, but a derivative of the corolla. The bundles of stamens in some species are best referred to as epipetalous groups, not antepetalous fascicles.
Keywords:Angiosperms  Myrtaceae  Eucalyptus  Eudesmia  Floral morphology  corolla  operculum  androecium  staminophore  growth centres  continuity  heterotopy  epipetaly
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