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Blue excitable green emitting Ce3+ doped CaS phosphor for w‐LEDs
Authors:K. Suresh  Nannapaneni V. Poornachandra Rao  K. V. R. Murthy
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, CSR Sarma College, A.P., India;2. Department of Physics, Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies, IIIT, AP, India;3. Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, M.S. University of Baroda, Gujarat, India
Abstract:CaS:Ce3+ is an efficient green‐emitting (535 nm) phosphor, excitable with blue light (450–470 nm) and was synthesized via a solid‐state reaction method by heating under a reducing atmosphere. The luminescent properties, photoluminescent (PL) excitation and emission of the phosphor were analyzed by spectrofluorophotometry. The excitation and emission peaks of the CaS:Ce3+ phosphor lay in the visible region, which made them relevant for light‐emitting diode (LED) application for the generation of white light. Judd‐Oflet parameters were calculated and revealed that green light emitted upon blue illumination. The prepared phosphor had strong blue absorption at 470 nm and a broad green emission band range from 490–590 nm with the peak at 537 nm. The characteristics of the CaS:Ce3+ phosphor make it suitable for use as a wavelength tunable green emitting phosphor for three band white LEDs pumped by a blue LED (470 nm). The Commission International de l'Eclairage co‐ordinates were calculated by a spectrophotometric method using the spectral energy distribution (0.304, 0.526) and confirm the green emission. The potential application of this phosphor is as a phosphor‐converted white light‐emitting diode. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:Photoluminescence  phosphor  solid state reaction method  pumped  cerium
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