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DDT inhibition of Ca-Mg ATPase from peripheral nerves and muscles of lobster, Homarus americanus
Authors:S M Ghiasuddin  F Matsumura
Affiliation:Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Abstract:Sensitivity of CaMg ATPase from axonic plasma membrane (APM) and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of lobster, Homarus, americanus, to DDT was studied. The CaMg ATPase found in SR with the high Ca2+ affinity is sensitive to DDT while the portion of ATPase related to the low Ca2+ affinity site is not inhibited by DDT. Also, DDT is more inhibitory against the CaMg ATPase prepared from APM than the one obtained from SR. The relationship between inhibition of the CaMg ATPase by DDT in the axonic nerve membrane and in, vivo poisoning symptoms of the nervous system is discussed.
Keywords:DDT  1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis-(p-chlorophenyl)-ethane  SR  sarcoplasmic reticulum  APM  axonic plasma membrane  DTT  dithiothreitol  BSA  bovine serum albumin  Pi  inorganic phosphate  EGTA  ethyleneglycol-bis-(β-aminoethyl ether) N,N′-tetraacetic acid  EDTA  ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
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