Anticancer substances of vegetable origin. Spindle poisons: vincaleukoblastine, leurocristine and navelbine; taxol and taxotere] |
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Authors: | F Guéritte-Voegelein D Guénard P Potier |
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Affiliation: | Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Gif-sur-Yvette. |
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Abstract: | The biological activity of spindle poisons can easily be measured using an in vitro assay based on the interaction of these substances with their cellular "receptor": tubulin. The use of this assay led us to select Navelbine and Taxotere as antimitotic substances. These compounds, as well as their natural parents: vincaleucoblastine, leurocristine and taxol respectively, have been obtained by semi-synthesis using relatively abundant natural precursors as starting materials. This paper summarizes the preparation of these important anticancer drugs. |
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