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中国大劣按蚊复合体生物分类的研究(英文)
引用本文:瞿逢伊,许漱璧,徐建农,徐晓春.中国大劣按蚊复合体生物分类的研究(英文)[J].Entomologia Sinica,1998(3).
作者姓名:瞿逢伊  许漱璧  徐建农  徐晓春
作者单位:第二军医大学寄生虫学教研室!上海200433
摘    要:大劣按蚊(广义)是东南亚和我国南方的高效传疟媒介,其复合体不同成员种的传疟作用尚未清楚阐明,探索近缘种的正确鉴别为蚊虫生物分类的重要基础。本文报道对我国大劣按蚊复合体(Anophelesdiruscomplex)生物分类的研究结果,应用染色体核型、卵的扫描结构、核糖体DNA间隔2区序列及PCR鉴别检测等方法,确认该复合体A种分布于海南省,D种分布于云南省。文内并对蚊虫生物分类的发展方向及其对疟疾防治的重要性作了讨论。


ON THE BIOSYSTEMATICS OF ANOPHELES DIRUS COMPLEX (DIPTERA:CULICIDAE) IN CHINA
Authors:Fengyi Qu  Shubi Xu  Jiannong Xu and Xiaochun Xu
Abstract:Anopheles dirus complex is a major malaria vector in Southeast Asia and South China.But the role played by different member of the species complex in malaria transmission is not clearly known. Correct identification of the sibling species is a foundational requirament for working out a sound scheme in mosquito biosystematics. This paper reports the resuets of biosystematic studies on the chromosomal karyotype, egg microstructure, ribosomal DNA sequences of a second internal transcribed spacer region and polymerase chain reactions of the complex in China. Specimens of species A and D from Hainan and Yunnan Provinces were carefully analyzed and the importance of development aspect of the mosquito biosystematics in malaria control is discussed.
Keywords:Anopheles dirus complex  biosystematics  chromosome  egg microstructure  rDNA sequence  polymerase chain reaction
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