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Characterization of emetic Bacillus weihenstephanensis, a new cereulide-producing bacterium
Authors:Thorsen Line  Hansen Bjarne Munk  Nielsen Kristian Fog  Hendriksen Niels Bohse  Phipps Richard Kerry  Budde Birgitte Bjørn
Institution:Department of Food Science, Food Microbiology, Centre for Advanced Food Studies, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Denmark.
Abstract:Cereulide production has until now been restricted to the species Bacillus cereus. Here we report on two psychrotolerant Bacillus weihenstephanensis strains, MC67 and MC118, that produce cereulide. The strains are atypical with regard to pheno- and genotypic characteristics normally used for identification of emetic B. cereus strains. MC67 and MC118 produced cereulide at temperatures of as low as 8 degrees C.
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