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Endogenous opiates: 1981
Authors:Gayle A Olson  Richard D Olson  Abba J Kastin  David H Coy
Institution:

a Department of Psychology, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA

* Veterans Administration Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70146, USA

? Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70146, USA

Abstract:This paper is the fourth of an annual series reviewing the research concerning the endogenous opiate peptides. This installment covers only work published during 1981 and attempts to provide a comprehensive, but not exhaustive, survey of the area. Previous papers in the series have dealt with research done before 1981. Topics concerning endogenous opiates reviewed here include a delineation of their receptors, their distribution, their precursors and degradation, behavioral effects resulting from their administration, their possible involvement in physiological responses, and their interactions with other peptides and hormones. Due to the burgeoning literature in this field, the comprehensive nature of this review in the future will be limited to considerations of behavioral phenomena related to the endogenous opiates.
Keywords:Enkephalin  Endorphin  Dynorphin  Dermorphin  Receptors  Localization  Analogs  Analgesia  Tolerance  Dependence  Activity  Stress  Learning  Memory  Cardiovascular effects  Respiration  Temperature  Eating  Drinking  Schizophrenia  Mania  Depression  Shock  Alcohol  Neuropeptides  Hormones
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