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播栽期对水稻产量和产量构成因素及生育期的影响
引用本文:李秀芬,贾燕,黄元才,臧鑫. 播栽期对水稻产量和产量构成因素及生育期的影响[J]. 生态学杂志, 2004, 23(5): 98-100
作者姓名:李秀芬  贾燕  黄元才  臧鑫
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳,110016;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 沈阳农业大学,沈阳,110161
3. 沈阳炮兵学院,沈阳,110163
4. 鹤壁市农业科学研究所,鹤壁,458030
基金项目:辽宁省博士启动基金资助项目 ( 2 0 0 110 2 0 60 )
摘    要:研究了不同播栽期对水稻产量和产量构成因素及生育期的影响。结果表明 ,随播栽期推迟 ,水稻产量有所降低。每穗成粒数减少是推迟播栽期引起水稻减产的主要原因 ,其次是千粒重的下降和成穗数的降低。针对目前的生产实际 ,提出了一些应对播栽期推迟的技术措施。

关 键 词:水稻  播期  产量  产量构成因素  生育期
文章编号:1000-4890(2004)05-0098-03

Effects of seeding time on grain yield, yield components and growth duration in different rice varieties
LI Xiufen ,,JIA Yan,HUANG Yuancai,ZANG Xin. Effects of seeding time on grain yield, yield components and growth duration in different rice varieties[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2004, 23(5): 98-100
Authors:LI Xiufen     JIA Yan  HUANG Yuancai  ZANG Xin
Affiliation:LI Xiufen 1,2,JIA Yan3,HUANG Yuancai4,ZANG Xin5
Abstract:In this experiment,the effects of seeding time on the yield,yield components and growth duration in different rice varieties were studied.The results indicated that the grain yield declined with the delaying of rice seeding time,mainly caused by decrease of ripened grains per panicle.In addition,the reduce of 1000-grain weight and ripened panicles also contribute to the yield decrease.For the need that have to delay rice seeding time,some corresponding countermeasures were provided.
Keywords:rice  seeding time  yield  yield components  growth duration.
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