Parameters of haematology, clinical chemistry and lipid metabolism in the common marmoset and alterations under stress conditions |
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Authors: | F Kuehnel J Grohmann U Buchwald G Koeller D Teupser A Einspanier |
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Institution: | 1. Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Veterinary Faculty, Universit?t Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany;2. LIFE – Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Universit?t Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany;3. Large Animal Clinic for Internal Medicine, Veterinary Faculty, Universit?t Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany;4. LIFE – Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Universit?t Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany;5. Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany |
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Abstract: | Common marmosets are suitable non-human primate models for many human diseases. Standard values for blood parameters are required to evaluate physiological and pathological situations. Two studies were conducted: study I to determine standard values and study II to examine these under changed housing conditions. In study I, all parameters for clinical chemistry were similar in range for both genders with these specifics: male marmosets had significantly higher total and LDL cholesterol levels than females, whereas the mean corpuscular volume and the mean corpuscular haemoglobin were significantly lower than in females. In study II, glucose, lymphocytes and salivary cortisol were significantly lower, and faecal cortisol was increased during the change of housing conditions. In conclusion, standard values for haematology and clinical chemistry for the common marmoset were determined. Further on, parameters that are influenced by relocation stress and its importance for experimental results are described. |
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Keywords: | blood parameters faecal cortisol lipid parameters relocation stress salivary cortisol |
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