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Linear Dichroism Studies of Conformations of Carcinogen-DNA Adducts Application to Covalent Complexes Derived from the Reactions of the Two Enantiomers of 9,10-epoxy-9,10,11,12-Tetrahydrobenzo(e)pyrene with DNA
Authors:N E Geacintov  A G Gagliano  V Ibanez  H Lee  S A Jacobs  R G Harvey
Institution:1. Chemistry Department Radiation and Solid State Laboratory , New York University , New York , N.Y. , 10003;2. Chemistry Department Radiation and Solid State Laboratory , New York University , New York , N.Y. , 10003;3. Department de Biologie Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Saclay , 91191 , Gif Sur Yvette CEDEX;4. Universite Paris XI , I.U.T. Cachan , France;5. The Ben May Laboratory for Cancer Research , The University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , 60637
Abstract:Abstract

The conformations of the adducts derived from the covalent binding of the two enantiomeric forms of 9,10-epoxy-9,10,11,12-tetrahydrobenzo(e)pyrene (BePE) with native DNA were investigated by the electric linear dichroism technique. Both enantiomers give rise to two major adducts, one of which appears to be a quasi-intercalative site (I) while the other one is an external binding site (II). While the overall linear dichroism spectra are similar, in the case of the (—) enantiomer there is a greater contribution of site II adducts. These results are markedly different from the ones obtained with the two enantiomers of anti-benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide (BaPDE), where the (+) enantiomer gives rise almost exclusively to site II binding, while the (—) enantiomer gives rise to both site I and site II covalent binding. The differences in the heterogeneity of binding between BePE and anti-BaPDE enantiomers may be due to the absence of hydroxyl groups in BePE which, in the case of BaPDE, are an important factor in determining the stereoselective properties of the covalent binding to double-stranded DNA.
Keywords:
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