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Hydrophobic core in domains of immunoglobulin-like fold
Authors:M. Banach  N. Prudhomme  J. Chomilier
Affiliation:1. Department of Bioinformatics and Telemedicine, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.;2. Protein Structure Prediction, IMPMC, UPMC, CNRS 7590, 4 Place Jussieu, Paris, France.;3. RPBS, 15 rue Hélène Brion, Paris, France.
Abstract:This work analyzes proteins which contain an immunoglobulin fold, focusing on their hydrophobic core structure. The “fuzzy oil drop” model was used to measure the regularity of hydrophobicity distribution in globular domains belonging to proteins which exhibit the above-mentioned fold. Light-chain IgG domains are found to frequently contain regular hydrophobic cores, unlike the corresponding heavy-chain domains. Enzymes and DNA binding proteins present in the data-set are found to exhibit poor accordance with the hydrophobic core model.
Keywords:hydrophobicity  hydrophobicity density  tertiary structure  immunoglobulin fold
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