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Movements of K+ during Shutting and Opening of the Trap-Lobes in Aldrovanda vesiculosa
Authors:Iijima  Toshio; Sibaoka  Takao
Institution:Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University Sendai 980, Japan
Abstract:K+ movements during the shutting and subsequent opening of trap-lobesin Aldrovanda vesiculosa were measured using 86Rb as a tracerfor K+. Immediately after the shutting, a large amount of 86Rbpre-loaded in the trap-lobes was detected in the hollow spaceinside the shut trap. This may indicate that much of the K+in the active motor cells leaks out during the shutting, resultingin turgor loss in the cells. 86Rb(K+) uptake in the trap wasactive. During the opening process, enhanced 86Rb uptake wasobserved. The time course of this uptake was similar to thatof the opening of the trap-lobes, and both courses were acceleratedby IAA. Enhanced K+ uptake may restore the turgor in activemotor cells. The quantity of K+ that moved during the shuttingor opening was estimated as 20% of that in the active motorcells in the open state of the trap-lobes. The K+ efflux acrossthe membranes of the active motor cells may be caused by a largeincrease in bulk flow triggered by an action potential, andwas estimated as 6,200 pmol.cm–2. 1 This paper is dedicated to the memory of Professor Joji Ashidawho established the physiology of rapid movement in Aldrovandavesiculosa. (Received July 22, 1982; Accepted November 11, 1982)
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