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A database for G proteins and their interaction with GPCRs
Authors:Antigoni L Elefsinioti   Pantelis G Bagos   Ioannis C Spyropoulos  Stavros J Hamodrakas
Affiliation:(1) Department of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Athens, 157 01, Greece
Abstract:

Background  

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) transduce signals from extracellular space into the cell, through their interaction with G proteins, which act as switches forming hetero-trimers composed of different subunits (α,β,γ). The α subunit of the G protein is responsible for the recognition of a given GPCR. Whereas specialised resources for GPCRs, and other groups of receptors, are already available, currently, there is no publicly available database focusing on G Proteins and containing information about their coupling specificity with their respective receptors.
Keywords:
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