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Cytoskeletal structures,ultrastructural characteristics and the capsule of the basidiomycetous yeast <Emphasis Type="Italic">Cryptococcus laurentii</Emphasis>
Authors:Marek David  Miroslav Gabriel  Marie Kopecká
Institution:(1) Department of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Tomešova 12, Brno, 602 00, Czech Republic
Abstract:The cytoskeleton, capsule and cell ultrastructure were studied during the cell cycle of Cryptococcus laurentii. In an encapsulated strain, cytoplasmic microtubules and a mitotic spindle were detected. Mitosis was preceded by migration of the nucleus into the bud. F-actin failed to be visualised by rhodamine-phalloidin (RhPh) in encapsulated cells and therefore an acapsular strain was used. The following actin structures were found: actin dots, actin cables and cytokinetic ring. Ultrastructural studies showed the presence of a nucleus in the bud before mitosis. A collar-shaped structure was seen at the base of bud emergence. A lamellar cell wall and a rough outer surface of the cells were detected. Cytoskeletal structures found in C. laurentii are similar to those in Cryptococcus neoformans, which is a serious human pathogen.
Keywords:Capsule  Cell cycle            Cryptococcus laurentii            Cytoskeleton  Morphology  Ultrastructure
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