Crude polysaccharide from an anti-UVB cell clone of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Bupleurum scorzonerifolium</Emphasis> protect HaCaT cells against UVB-induced oxidative stress |
| |
Authors: | Jinran Dai Haiyin Ma Jing Fan Yuzhong Li Jianguang Wang Hongmei Ni Guangmin Xia Suiyun Chen |
| |
Institution: | (1) Plant Science Institute, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, China;(2) School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China; |
| |
Abstract: | Bupleurum
scorzonerifolium Willd has been found to have a wide range of immunopharmacologic functions. We isolated an anti-UVB B. scorzonerifolium cell clone and found elevated level of polysaccharides. In this study, we investigated the ability of crude polysaccharide
(CP) from the anti-UVB B. scorzonerifolium cell clone to inhibit UVB-induced photodamage using a human skin keratinocyte cell line, HaCaT. Cells were UVB irradiated
and then incubated in presence of different concentrations of CP. MTT assay showed that the CP did not induce cytotoxic effect
under 10 mg/mL and after UVB irradiation, CP can inhibit UVB-induced HaCaT cell death. Decreased reactive oxygen species and
lipid peroxidation and increased superoxide dismutase activity showed that CP can act as a free radical scavenger. Furthermore,
CP had a strong protective ability against UVB-induced DNA damage. These effects were compared to the crude polysaccharide
(CP′) from normal B. scorzonerifolium callus at concentration of 20 mg/mL. The portion of crude polysaccharide (CP) from the anti-UVB B. scorzonerifolium cell clone was more than 2.5-fold higher than crude polysaccharide (CP′) from normal B. scorzonerifolium callus. Taken together, the protective mechanisms of crude polysaccharide from the anti-UVB B. scorzonerifolium cell clone against UVB-induced photodamage occur by the inhibition of UVB-induced reactive oxygen species production, lipid
peroxidation and DNA damage. |
| |
Keywords: | Anti-UVB Bupleurum scorzonerifolium cell clone Crude polysaccharide Oxidative stress Photodamage UVB |
本文献已被 PubMed SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|