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Isolation and identification of endophytic fungus SX01, a red pigment producer from <Emphasis Type="Italic">Ginkgo biloba</Emphasis> L
Authors:Min Qiu  Ruisheng Xie  Yu Shi  Haimin Chen  Yali Wen  Yongsheng Gao  Xiufang Hu
Institution:(1) Institute of Bioengineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China;(2) Nanjing University & Nanjing Forestry University Joint Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China;(3) College of Life Science, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China;
Abstract:Fungal pigments are a potential resource as natural food colorant. Endophytic fungus SX01, which is able to produce abundant soluble red pigments, was isolated from the twigs of Ginkgo biloba L. For further research and utilization of this strain and its secondary metabolites, morphological and molecular characteristics of SX01 was identified. Morphological identification which employed light microscope and scanning electron microscope showed that SX01 was a species of genera Penicillium. ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 region and 18S rRNA gene were then cloned, and the molecular phylogeny of these two sequences proved that strain SX01 was Penicillium purpurogenum.
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