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Bone resorbing activities of 24-hydroxy stereoisomers of 24-hydroxyvitamin D3 and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3.
Authors:P H Stern  H F DeLuca  N Ikekawa
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacology, Northwestern Univ. Medical School Chicago, Ill. 60611, U.S.A.;Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison, Wisconsin 53706, U.S.A.;Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products Tokyo Institute for Technology, Meguroko, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:R and S isomers of 24-OH-D3 and 24,25-(OH)2D3 were tested for their effects on bone resorption in vitro. 24(R), 25-(OH)2D3 was more active than 24(S),25-(OH)2D3. Likewise, 24(R)-OH-D3 was more active than 24(S)-OH-D3. The bone resorbing activity of 24(R)-OH-D3 was equivalent to that of 25-OH-D3; 24(R),25-(OH)2D3 was somewhat less potent. The results indicate that there is discrimination between the isomers of these compounds at the level of the responding tissue.
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