Gregarious emergence of Macrostomion sumatranum (Hymenoptera: Braconidae; Rogadinae) from the mummified, full-grown larvae of Theretra silhetensis (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) |
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Authors: | Kaoru MAETO Norio ARAKAKI |
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Affiliation: | Laboratory of Insect Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kobe University, Kobe and;Okinawa Prefectural Agricultural Experiment Station, Naha, Japan |
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Abstract: | Twenty‐six to 160 adults of Macrostomion sumatranum emerged from a mummified full‐grown larva of a sphingid moth, Theretra silhetensis, on taro in Okinawa‐jima, Japan. This is the first host record of M. sumatranum. The sex ratio was female‐biased in a small brood but less so or even male‐biased in a large brood. |
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Keywords: | Colocasia Japan koinobiont local mate competition parasitoid sex ratio taro |
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