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Characterization of exopolysaccharides produced by rhizobacteria
Authors:K P Hebbar  B Gueniot  A Heyraud  P Colin-Morel  T Heulin  J Balandreau  M Rinaudo
Institution:(1) Equipe d'Ecologie Microbienne de la Rhizosphère (LEMIR), Centre de Pédologie Biologique, UPR 6831 du CNRS associée à l'Université Nancy I. BP 5, F-54501 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex, France;(2) Centre de Recherches sur les Macromolécules Végétales (CERMAV), UPR du CNRS, associée à l'Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53X, F-38041 Grenoble Cedex, France
Abstract:Summary Bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere, the rhizobacteria, of sorghum, pearl millet, wheat, alfalfa and rice were screened for the production of exopolysaccharide (EPS). Nearly a quarter of the strains produced exopolysaccharides, either capsular or hydrosoluble slime. A majority of the isolates produced slime. Physico-chemical analyses have indicated the ability of certain diazotrophic Pseudomonas paucimobilis isolates from millets and sorghum to produce unique types of EPS, which are highly viscous and thermostable.Correspondence to: T. Heulin
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