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英国的侧盘菌属:属的概况及大型孢子种的研究(英文)
引用本文:PARSLOW Mariko,SPOONER Brian. 英国的侧盘菌属:属的概况及大型孢子种的研究(英文)[J]. 菌物学报, 2013, 32(3): 347-365
作者姓名:PARSLOW Mariko  SPOONER Brian
作者单位:Mycology Section, Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK [英国];Mycology Section, Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK [英国]
摘    要:对侧盘菌属在英国的研究概况进行了评述,研究侧重于Otidea apophysata和O.platyspora两个具有大型子囊孢子的种。同时,对4个错误地用于大型孢子种的名称进行了订正:O. abietina(Pseudotis属的模式种)是含糊名称(nomen ambiguum);O.cochleata也为含糊名称;O. felina是O.alutacea的同物异名,并为后者指定了选模式;将O.umbrina处理为O.bufonia的同物异名。此外,确定了Otidea violacea的分类地位。

关 键 词:Otidea apophysata  O. platyspora  Peziza alutacea  耳侧盘菌  选模式  同物异名

The British species of Otidea: overview and the large-spored species
PARSLOW Mariko and SPOONER Brian. The British species of Otidea: overview and the large-spored species[J]. Mycosystema, 2013, 32(3): 347-365
Authors:PARSLOW Mariko and SPOONER Brian
Affiliation:Mycology Section,Jodrell Laboratory,Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,Surrey TW9 3AB,UK[英国]
Abstract:As a part of a review of the genus Otidea in Britain, an overview of the genus is provided, and an account given of two species, O. apophysata and O. platyspora which have larger spores than other British members of the genus. The latter species is here formally reported from Britain for the first time. In addition, four epithets misapplied to large-spored species are discussed. These are O. abietina, the type of Pseudotis, here considered a nomen ambiguum, O. cochleata also shown to be a nomen ambiguum, O. felina, confirmed as a synonym of O. alutacea, for which a lectotype is designated, and O. umbrina, confirmed as a synonym of O. bufonia. Additionally, the identity of Otidea violacea is established.
Keywords:Otidea apophysata   O. platyspora   Peziza alutacea   P. cochleata   lectotypification   synonymy
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