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2013年夏威夷东南部海区表层砂壳纤毛虫的群落结构和分布特征
引用本文:王超锋,李海波,张武昌,赵丽,赵苑,肖天. 2013年夏威夷东南部海区表层砂壳纤毛虫的群落结构和分布特征[J]. 生物多样性, 2016, 24(7): 831-324. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2016030
作者姓名:王超锋  李海波  张武昌  赵丽  赵苑  肖天
作者单位:1 .中国科学院海洋研究所海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室, 山东青岛 266071
2 .青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室海洋生态与环境科学功能实验室, 山东青岛 266071
3 .中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
基金项目:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA11030202.2, XDA11030204)
摘    要:鉴于东太平洋热带海区表层砂壳纤毛虫和其他微型浮游动物的群落结构资料几乎空白, 我们于2013年8月14日至9月18日在夏威夷东南部海区的23个站位采样调查了表层砂壳纤毛虫群落。23个站位共采集到砂壳纤毛虫22属36种, 均为透明壳种类。各站砂壳纤毛虫种丰富度范围为15-21种, 总丰度范围为4,730-23,693个/m3, 生物量范围为9.60-88.61 μg C/m3。本海区主要优势种为镯形囊坎虫(Ascampbelliella armilla)、斯廷细瓮虫(Steenstrupiella steenstrupii)、薄壳真铃虫(Eutintinnus tenuis)和纤弱细瓮虫(Steenstrupiella gracilis), 这4种主要优势种的口径范围不同。

关 键 词:砂壳纤毛虫  群落结构  夏威夷  丰度  生物量  优势种  水平分布  
收稿时间:2016-01-28

Analyzing the tintinnid community structure and distribution in the surface waters southeast of Hawaii from a cruise in 2013
Chaofeng Wang,Haibo Li,Wuchang Zhang,Li Zhao,Yuan Zhao,Tian Xiao. Analyzing the tintinnid community structure and distribution in the surface waters southeast of Hawaii from a cruise in 2013[J]. Biodiversity Science, 2016, 24(7): 831-324. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2016030
Authors:Chaofeng Wang  Haibo Li  Wuchang Zhang  Li Zhao  Yuan Zhao  Tian Xiao
Affiliation:1 Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266071
2 Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266071
3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
Abstract:The species richness and abundance of tintinnids in the surface waters at 23 stations located in southeast of Hawaii were investigated between 14 August and 18 September 2013. A total of 36 species in 22 genera were identified. All tintinnid species had hyaline loricae. The species richness of tintinnids in each station ranged from 15 to 21. Tintinnid abundance and biomass ranged from 4,730 to 23,693 ind./m3, and from 9.60 to 88.61 μg C/m3, respectively. The top four dominant species were Ascampbelliella armilla, Steenstrupiella steenstrupii, Eutintinnus tenuis and S. gracilis. These top four dominant species were in different lorica oral diameter (LOD) size-classes.
Keywords:Tintinnid  community structure  Hawaii  abundance  biomass  dominant species  horizontal distribution  
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