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A Bio-Inspired Biped Water Running Robot Incorporating the Watt-I Planar Linkage Mechanism
Authors:Linsen Xu  Tao Mei  Xianming Wei  Kai Cao  Mingzhou Luo
Institution:[1]Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031, P. R. China [2]University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China [3]Changzhou Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
Abstract:In this paper, a biped water running robot is developed by mimicking the water-running pattern of basilisk lizards. The dynamic mechanism of the robot was studied based on Watt-I planar linkages, and the movement trajectory of the double bar Assur Group was deduced to simulate the water-running foot trajectories of the basilisk lizard. A Central Pattern Generator (CPG)-based fuzzy control method was proposed to control the robot for realizing balance control and gait adjustment. The effectiveness of the proposed control method was verified on the prototype of a water running robot (weight: 320 g). When the biped robot is running on water, the average force generated by the propulsion mechanism is 1.3 N, and the robot body tilt angle is 5°. The experiment results show that the propulsion mechanism is effective in realizing the basilisk lizards-like water running patterns, and the CPG-based fuzzy control method is effective in keeping the balance of the robot.
Keywords:bio-inspired robot  basilisk lizards-like robot  biped water running  CPG-based fuzzy control
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