Effect of Some Nitrosative Agents on the Growth of <Emphasis Type="Italic">vgb</Emphasis>-bearing <Emphasis Type="Italic">Enterobacter aerogenes</Emphasis> Strains |
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Authors: | Khaled M Khleifat Ahmed H Al-Mustafa |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Biology, Mutah University, P. O. Box (7), Mutah, Karak, Jordan |
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Abstract: | The effect of transnitrosation intermediate between S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine (NACysNO) and cysteine on the growth of vgb-bearing Enterobacter aerogenes was investigated using three parameters: the ratio of the specific growth rates, the inhibition zone, and α-amylase synthesis for the culture exposed to stressors
to that of the same stressor-free cultures. The effect of NACysNO/cysteine on the growth of Enterobacter strains was distinctive as compared with the CysNO, NACysNO, and their combination. At a higher concentration (2 mM), the extents of inhibition based on the μNACysNO/cysteine/μno stress ratio for these cultures were 57%, 62%, and 68% for VHb-expressing, parental, and pUC9-harboring cells, respectively. The
inhibition caused by 2 mM NACysNO in the presence of 1 mM cysteine in all bacterial strains was almost twofold that achieved by NACysNO alone. Based on the diameter of the inhibition
zone and α-amylase productivity, the four compounds (NACysNO/Cysteine, CysNO, NACysNO, and their combinations) affected the
E. aerogenes strains in a concentration-dependent and negative manner. This negative effect was lower in vgb-bearing than vgb-lacking strains. Thus, sulfur-to-sulfur transnitrosation was an efficient NO release and significantly (P < 0.05) affects the growth of Enterobacter strains, to a lesser extent in vgb-bearing strains. |
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